Top 10+ Operating Systems (OS) for Ethical Hackers
Since ethical hacking has gained much popularity, let us comprehend what hacking is. In basic terms, hacking can be characterized as breaking into a framework, organization, or web substance to get delicate information. Programmers monitor provisos and shortcomings. For a long time, hacking has been connected to abusing networks, PCs, cell phones, or different frameworks.
1. KALI LINUX
Linux is an operating system based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991, by Linus Torvalds Kali Linux is a secure distribution of Linux especially designed for digital forensics and penetration testing. Forensic Mode is another excellent feature of the Kali Linux operating system.
Features:
- Testing for penetration is possible.
- Full Customization of Kali ISOs
- This OS supports complete disc encryption.
- The network-based Kali Linux installation can be easily automated and customized.
- Live USB Boot
- Forensic work can be done using its forensics mode.
- Both a 32-bit and 64-bit version of this platform is available.
- Kali Linux can be updated.
- Over 400+ Preinstalled tools for Hacking
- Multi-Language support
System Requirements:Â
- 2 GB of RAM
- 20 GB of disk space
- 32– or 64-bit CPU (single-core) with 2 GHz speed or better
- Single disk to Install.
- Broadband internet connection
- Using the amd64 installer image.
An Introduction To Ethical Hacking A Complete Guide
Downloads kali.org
2. PARROT SECURITY
Parrot is a Security OS a Linux (specifically Debian) based operating system designed for ethical hackers and penetration testers and was initially launched in 2013. Parrot OS can be used as a completely portable laboratory for a wide range of cyber security operations from pen testing to reverse engineering and digital forensics.
Features:
- Freedom
- System Security
- High Performance
- Full office suite
- Developer-Friendly
- Multimedia production tools including VLC and GIMP
- Anonymity tools TOR and Firefox pre-installed AD-blockers.
System Requirements:
- No Graphical Acceleration is Required
- Minimum 320MB RAM is required
- A minimum 1GHZ dual-core CPU is required
- At least 16GB of hard disk space is needed to install the operating system
Downloads parrotsec.org
3. DEFT LINUX
- It is based on the Lubuntu system and includes free penetration testing and digital forensics software.
- Complete support for logical acquisitions in iOS 7.1, Android, and Bitlocker-encrypted drives.
- Digital Forensics Framework 1.3
System Requirements:
- X86 CPU 200MHz and 128 MB RAM
- Since DEFT Zero is a Live MODE edition and is based on Lubuntu, it takes a unique approach.
Downloads distrowatch.com
4. Samurai Web Testing Framework
This is an Operating System. The Samurai Web Testing Framework is essentially a live Linupen testing ready set up to act as a platform for web pen-testing. The framework includes various open-source and free hacking tools for finding website vulnerabilities.
Features:
- Samurai Web Testing Framework is an open-source project that focuses on exploiting websites.
- It has already been set up for web pen-testing.
- Features that can be used to target the website for the attack.
- It includes tools like WebScarab (a tool for evaluating web security applications) and proxy (a program for running a web proxy server).
System Requirements:
- 2 GB of RAM
- 20 GB of disk space
- 32 or 64-bit CPU (single core) with 2 GHz speed or better
Downloads samurai-wtf.org
5. NodeZero Linux
NodeZero – Ubuntu-based Linux distribution for penetration testing. NodeZero is a fully automated cyber attacker that simulates real-world attackers’ tools, tactics, and techniques. A Dual-Arch LiveDVD ISO image of a Linux distribution that supports both 32-bit and 64-bit computing architectures is available archiveos.org download.
Features:
- Hard disk booting
- Install direct
- Safe mode booting
- Text mode or debug mode
- 2 CPU (physical or virtual
- 8 GB RAM
- 20 GB free HDD space
Downloads archiveos.org
6. Linux Kodachi 
Linux Kodachi is a Debian-based distribution that can be run from a DVD or USB thumb drive. Linux Kodachi Operating System is based on Ubuntu 18.04.6, it will provide you with a secure, anti-forensic, and anonymous operating system considering all the features that a person concerned about privacy would need to be secure.
Features:
- Automatic DNS encryption
- Automatic connection to a VPN (network traffic)
- Automatic connection to the Tor network (browser traffic)
System Requirements:
- 8 GB RAM
- 2 CPU (physical & virtual)
- 20 GB free HDD space
Downloads sourceforge.net
7. Blackarch Linux
It is an Arch Linux-based best distro for hacking, penetration testers, and security researchers. It is considered the best OS for hacking distribution for security researchers to use to perform application-based and web security testing as it comes with over 1,600 tools. This tool serious rival to Kali Linux and Backbox in terms of diversity and usability.
- more than 1800 tools
- Different architectures are supported
- An installer that supports source-based construction
- Install the package one at a time or in groups
System Requirements:
- 2GHz Quad-Core Processor
- 50 GB Disk Space.
- 6 GB Random Acess Memory (RAM)
Download blackarch.org
8. Network Security Toolkit (NST)
Network Security Toolkit is based on the Linux distribution Fedora on 32-bit and 64-bit platforms. This user-friendly hacking distribution transforms x86 PCs through ethical hacking tools that can be used for network traffic sniffing, intrusion detection, network packet creation, network/host scanning, etc.
- Multi-Tap Network Packet Capture
- Web-Based Network Security Tools
- Host/IPv4 Address Geolocation
- Network/System Monitoring
- Network Intrusion Detection
- Network Interface Bandwidth Monitor
- Web-based Snort IDS Integration
- Active Connections Monitor
- A i686 or x86_64 compatible CPU (Core 2 series or later)
- At least 512MB of RAM (we recommend at least 1024MB if you want to use a graphical desktop)
- A DVD drive and BIOS capable of booting from a DVD
- A supported Ethernet (NIC) Adapter or WIFI card
Download sourceforge.net
9. BugTraq
Bugtraq was an electronic mailing list devoted to computer security issues. On-topic issues are new discussions about vulnerabilities, vendor security announcements, exploit methods, and how to fix them.
Features:
- A wide range of pen-testing tools are available on Bugtraq, including mobile forensic tools, virus testing labs, tools created by the Bugtraq-Community Hackingwala
- audit too ls for GSM,WIFI, Bluetooth, and RFID
- integrated Windows tools
System Requirements:Â
- 1GHz x86 Processor.
- 512 MB of system memory (RAM)
- 15 GB of disk space for installation.
- DVD-ROM drive or UDB port.
Download sourceforge.net
10. Cyborg Hawk Linux
The most sophisticated, powerful, and still amazing penetration testing distribution ever created. Crafted with the best tools for professional ethical hackers and cyber security experts.
Features:
- Includes over 750 penetration testing tools
- Support for a range of wireless devices
- Full support for virtual machines. Version 1.1
- Includes over 750 penetration testing tools
System Requirements:
- Memory: 6 GB.
- Graphics Card: NVIDIA GeForce 510.
- CPU: Intel Core 2 Duo E8400
Download sourceforge.net
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